Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a simpler procedure compared to open surgery and typically involves a shorter recovery period. However, it’s crucial to follow your doctor’s instructions upon discharge and give your body adequate time to heal before resuming normal activities.
Post-Operative Tips After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Here are essential instructions and tips for your recovery period:
Caring for the Surgical Wounds
- The incisions from the surgery are small. Keep them clean and dry. If there are dressings or bandages, you can remove them as directed by your doctor, usually after one or two days. If there are stitches, adhesive strips, or clips, they typically dissolve on their own, so avoid tampering with them.
- Additional Wound Care Instructions:
- You can shower normally, but gently dry the wound area.
- Avoid applying any creams or ointments unless prescribed by your doctor.
- Stay away from jacuzzis and swimming pools as they may pose a risk of infection.
- Wear loose-fitting clothing made from soft fabrics to prevent irritation to the wound.
Managing Pain
- Some pain is expected after the surgery, but it is usually manageable. Use the pain relievers prescribed by your doctor as directed.
Movement and Activity
- Walking: Start walking as soon as possible after the surgery to promote recovery.
- Daily Activities: Resume your usual activities when you feel able. Begin with light movements around the home or using the stairs if you can.
- Avoid Strenuous Activities: Refrain from heavy lifting or strenuous activities for at least two weeks.
- Activity Limitations: Stop any activity that causes pain. If you experience pain during an activity, it’s best to stop immediately.
- Driving: You may be able to drive after about a week, depending on your comfort level.
- Return to Work: Most people can return to work approximately one week after surgery, depending on pain levels and energy levels.
Medications
- Follow your doctor’s instructions for taking pain relievers, antibiotics, and any other prescribed medications in the correct dosage and for the specified duration to ensure a smooth recovery and avoid complications.
Diet After Gallbladder Surgery
- Follow a diet low in fats and processed foods, and avoid caffeine and fatty, spicy foods like fast food. Drink plenty of fluids (at least 8-10 cups per day) and increase your intake of fiber-rich foods.
If You Experience Diarrhea
- About 20% of patients may experience temporary diarrhea after gallbladder removal, which usually lasts for a few weeks and then resolves. The reason for this occurrence in some patients is not well understood.
- When to See a Doctor: If you experience any of the following symptoms along with diarrhea, contact your doctor:
- Blood in the stool.
- Fever.
- Severe abdominal pain.
- Severe diarrhea that disrupts your sleep.
- Diarrhea lasting more than a few weeks.
Recovery Time
- Most patients can return to routine daily activities about two weeks after surgery, though this may vary depending on your specific situation and your doctor’s advice.
When to Consult Your Doctor
- Contact your doctor if you experience any of the following during your recovery:
- Fever above 38.3°C (100.9°F).
- Signs of wound infection (severe redness, pain, swelling, green/yellow discharge).
- Severe bleeding from the wound.
- Severe pain that doesn’t improve with pain medication.
- Yellowing of the skin (jaundice).
- Dark-colored urine or pale/gray stool.
- Difficulty breathing or persistent cough.
If you experience any of these symptoms, do not hesitate to contact our team in the General and Laparoscopic Surgery Department at Saudi Hospital, where our qualified staff is ready to provide the best care and ensure your safety during recovery.
References
